Revision 0020 2024-10-11 yyyy-mm-dd Mailbox Providers have the tendency to foolishly delegate the filtering of their users' mailboxes to third parties. This generally works with the Mailbox Provider configuring their Mail Relays to consult remote blacklists whenever a message is incoming. The Mail Relay will submit the IP address and the domain name of the sender to the blacklister, and the blacklister will reply whether the sender is blacklisted or not. If the sender is blacklisted, the Mail Relay will drop the message and never deliver it to the end user. Because the message is not delivered to the end user, the end user is simply never aware of any filtering being done. While the Mail Relay could be configured to mark the message as Spam but still deliver it to the end user, in practice, it is almost never done so. If the Mail Relay would flag the message as Spam but still deliver it to the end user and inform the end user which blacklister is responsible for having caused the message to be flagged as Spam, the user would become aware of the existence of the blacklister, and if this continues to happen, the end user would soon realize that the blacklister is doing wrong, and so, the user could report the situation to the Mail Relay's administrator and request the removal of the blacklister; this would be bad for the blacklister. As such, blacklisters always campaign for Mail Relays to never deliver messages to end users. As more Mailbox Providers rely on the same blacklister, the more coercive power the blacklister acquires. And so, a blacklister that is used by large Mailbox Providers may have the ability to block a sender from reaching millions of users. A blacklister that wants to cause damage to a victim will place the IP address and/or the domain name of that victim in their blacklist, and then demands the victim to comply with their demands. If the victim refuses to comply, the blacklister will blacklist the domain names and IP addresses used by other users in the same network, then, the blacklister will inform the ISP that the delisting can only be done after the ISP has terminated the victim. Blacklisters can therefore cause important damages, and as a result, most ISPs will give in to the extortionists' demands. This situation and the centralization of the Internet have become so bad, that it is now impractical to run an independent Mail Relay. We have always used our own Mail Relays and have have never relied on blacklists; we have no intention of changing this. Of course, because we also do not cave in the demands of extortionists, some blacklisters do not like us. We have had a particular interest in the "Spamhaus Project", a notorious blacklister. This blacklister went very far to have us block a web site that was critical of them. Since then, we have been monitoring their business and investigating their operators; in addition, we have also been providing assistance to their victims. We also have a list of Mailbox Providers and Mail Relays that are knowingly relying on blacklisters : icloud.com outlook.com (msn.com, live.com, hotmail.com, ..) gmx.net (gmx.ch, gmx.de, mail.com) laposte.net soverin.net mailfence.com protonmail.com, protonmail.ch (very dishonest.) fastmail.com mxroute.com If you use one of the above provider, the risk of never receiving a reply from us, because it has been stealth blocked, is high. However, our system now generally detects when this happens and will try to notify you of the problem.